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NewEconomicThinking
NewEconomicThinking·May 9, 2022

The Ukraine War, Militarism, and the Perils of a War-Driven Political Economy

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Summary

The discussion between Rob Johnson and Norman Solomon delves into the profound implications of the Ukraine War, framing it within a broader critique of American militarism and its underlying political economy. Solomon recounts his personal journey, catalyzed by the Vietnam War and the realization of government deception and the human cost of conflict, leading him to activism against nuclear power and weapons. He highlights Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s concept of "the madness of militarism" and his "deadly triplets" of materialism, racism, and militarism, asserting their continued relevance in 2022. The core argument is that while Russia's invasion of Ukraine is an inexcusable crime, the United States lacks credibility as a force for peace due to its own history of invasions and hypocritical foreign policy.

A central theme is the necessity of applying "single standards of human rights" and international conduct, rejecting the "doublethink" that allows powerful nations to condemn others for actions they themselves commit. The conversation critically examines the pervasive influence of the military-industrial complex (MIC), which has expanded into a "military-industrial intelligence complex" since 9/11. This complex, driven by immense profits for mega-corporations like Boeing and Northrop Grumman, actively lobbies Congress and shapes public perception, often through mislabeling military spending as "defense." The hosts and guest discuss how this economic force field creates a self-perpetuating cycle of conflict, where foreign enemies are cultivated to justify massive budgets and procurements, as seen in the shift from the Soviet Union to Saddam Hussein and now to Russia and China.

The podcast explores the "commodification of social design," where money and lobbying power increasingly dictate legislative, regulatory, and educational outcomes, overshadowing democratic principles. This dynamic, where "dollars matter more than votes," diverts resources from social uplift, healthcare, and education towards military expenditures, leading to what King called "spiritual death." Solomon challenges the notion of "pragmatism" as merely maintaining the status quo, instead labeling it "crackpot realism" – a dangerous path that ignores existential threats like climate change while prioritizing the "politics of death." The discussion touches on the historical complicity of academia and Silicon Valley in this military machinery, driven by funding and profit.

The conversation concludes by emphasizing the importance of individual and collective action against acquiescence. Drawing on figures like A.J. Muste and Carl Jung, the speakers stress that change requires both internal transformation and external struggle against oppressive social structures. They reject a false dichotomy between personal change and systemic change, advocating for a "non-dialectical" approach that acknowledges the constant interplay between individual consciousness and macro-level conditions. The episode serves as a powerful call for critical awareness, moral consistency, and a reorientation of societal priorities away from militarism towards genuine human flourishing and peace.

Key Quotes

"you can't legislate morality and that is absolutely wrong"
"my own country was slaughtering people who just had been born and were living quote unquote in the wrong place at the wrong time"
"a mass frenzy could become so ubiquitous that it would seem normal whether it was a war that would go on year after year during the vietnam war and was taken to be nothing but common sense to support whether it was the building and maintenance and deployment of ever more destructive nuclear weapons"
"the forces that martin luther king jr called the madness of militarism"
"hypocrisy doesn't justify carnage"
"we need single standards of human rights"
"it is absolutely unacceptable for a powerful nation to invade another"
"all governments lie and nothing they say should be believed"
"a nation that year after year continues to spend more on the military side than on social uplift is approaching spiritual death"
"pragmatism is to keep things going the way they are and to invest in the politics of death and yet that is what in another context see right mills described as crackpot realism"
"the shadow of the collective unconscious seems to be quite resilient persistent"
"if I don't do this the world will change me for the worst"

Concepts

Themes

  • Critique of US Foreign Policy and Militarism
  • The Perpetuation of War for Profit and Power
  • The Erosion of Democratic Principles by Economic Interests
  • The Importance of Critical Thinking and Moral Consistency
  • Historical Parallels and Lessons from Past Conflicts
  • The Interconnectedness of Social, Economic, and Political Issues
  • Individual Responsibility vs. Systemic Change
  • The Psychological Impact of Propaganda and Conflict

Related to:

Geopolitics Insights

Historical Period

  • Post-WWII to Present (Vietnam War, Cold War, War on Terror, Ukraine War)

Key Figures

  • Norman Solomon
  • Rob Johnson
  • Martin Luther King Jr.
  • Daniel Ellsberg
  • William Hartung
  • Adam Curtis
  • James Cone
  • Vincent Harding
  • A.J. Muste
  • Carl Jung
  • Philip Morrison
  • George Orwell
  • C. Wright Mills
  • Anthony Blinken
  • President Biden
  • Bismarck
  • Saddam Hussein
  • Donald Rumsfeld
  • Dick Cheney

Countries Involved

  • United States
  • Russia
  • Ukraine
  • Afghanistan
  • Iraq
  • China
  • Vietnam

Geopolitical Mechanisms

  • Invasion
  • Propaganda
  • Military-Industrial Complex Influence
  • Economic Incentives for War
  • Double Standards in International Relations
  • Nuclear Deterrence (Triad)

Historical Parallels

  • Vietnam War to Ukraine War
  • Cold War Demonization to War on Terror Demonization
  • US Actions in Iraq/Afghanistan to Russian Actions in Ukraine

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