BarbeloPodcast Library
NewEconomicThinking
NewEconomicThinking·August 23, 2020

Authoritarianism, Economic Despair, and the Erosion of American Democracy

Watch on YouTube

Summary

This episode features a deep dive with author and podcaster Sarah Kendzior, exploring the multifaceted challenges facing American democracy, particularly under the Trump administration. Kendzior argues that the administration employs a "dictator's playbook," leveraging crises like the COVID-19 pandemic to consolidate power, normalize mass death, and dehumanize specific populations. The discussion highlights the unique perspective of younger generations, who often exhibit a refreshing candor and ability to discern truth from manipulation, contrasting with adults who may be more entrenched in institutional loyalties. The conversation also touches on the delicate balance of educating children about severe societal issues without instilling a sense of "futurelessness."

A significant portion of the analysis focuses on the weaponization of the pandemic, which, while a genuine public health crisis, has been exploited to undermine democratic processes, including the upcoming election. Kendzior expresses grave concerns about voter suppression, foreign interference, and the potential for the administration to delegitimize or even postpone elections under the guise of public health. She draws parallels to other nations like the UK, Brazil, and Russia, where leaders have similarly sought to profit from and consolidate power during the crisis, often with flagrant disregard for public welfare or democratic norms.

The podcast critically examines the role of money in politics, describing it as a "deeply corrupt system" where both parties, particularly the Democrats, are often beholden to donors. This financial influence, coupled with weak and timid leadership, is seen as a major impediment to addressing systemic issues like economic inequality and the erosion of public trust. The discussion uses the example of Detroit to illustrate how economic despair, particularly in "flyover country," created fertile ground for Trump's "system is rigged" narrative, even if his prescriptions ultimately exacerbated the problems.

Finally, the conversation delves into the "toxic cocktail" of identity politics and economic despair, which aspiring dictators exploit by scapegoating minority groups and encouraging a weaponized sense of identity. Kendzior argues that Trump skillfully tapped into the resentment and hurt of many Americans, particularly older white individuals, who felt overlooked by previous administrations' "selective empathy." The episode concludes with a call for proactive measures to safeguard democratic institutions and address long-standing structural problems, emphasizing the urgent responsibility of adults to work towards a better future for the next generation.

Key Quotes

"they tend to have a much more direct sense of right and wrong and they tend to see through a con artist often quite quicker than adults"
"this combination of climate change of incredible corruption of the erosion of freedom in our country it is an unprecedented mix of challenges"
"no autocrat wastes a crisis they always can bend it to serve their needs whether those needs are financial or the consolidation of power"
"they're basically following the dictator's playbook you know you see things like the purging of agencies the packing of courts the use of propaganda they're all fairly standard"
"if trump leaves office then he loses his money his political power and his immunity from prosecution so he's going to do everything he can to remain there"
"it's a deeply corrupt system and I think one of the things that needs to be done to just reform this entire disaster is repealing citizens united is getting dark money out of politics"
"trump is good at that he's good at honing in on human pain and exploiting it for his own advantage he's good at recognizing weaknesses and flaws"
"this mixture between identity politics and economic despair is a very toxic cocktail"
"the more the media encouraged this the more they treated it like entertainment or a joke or even bought into many aspects of the white supremacy that he was peddling... the worse that it got"
"an admission of it goes a long way and I think hillary clinton realized that during the course of her campaign where she suddenly was embracing policies more along the line of bernie sanders policies that are labeled progressive or even radical but are really more similar to new deal policies"

Concepts

Themes

  • Erosion of Democracy
  • Impact of Authoritarianism on Society
  • Political Corruption and Money in Politics
  • Economic Inequality and Resentment
  • The Role of Media and Public Discourse
  • Generational Awareness and Responsibility
  • Weaponization of Crises for Political Gain

Related to:

Geopolitics Insights

Historical Period

  • Post-2008 financial crisis, Trump administration, Reagan era policies

Key Figures

  • Donald Trump
  • Sarah Kendzior
  • Rob Johnson
  • Mitch McConnell
  • Barack Obama
  • Hillary Clinton
  • William Greider
  • Naomi Klein
  • Rev. William Barber
  • Jared Kushner
  • Dominic Cummings
  • Philip Elvelda

Countries Involved

  • United States
  • United Kingdom
  • Brazil
  • Russia

Geopolitical Mechanisms

  • Abuse of executive power
  • Consolidation of power
  • Foreign interference in elections
  • Weaponization of crises
  • Purging of agencies
  • Packing of courts

Historical Parallels

  • Milosevic
  • Hitler

Political Movements

  • Young Scholars Initiative
  • Student climate strike
  • Voter suppression movements

Similar Episodes