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NewEconomicThinking
NewEconomicThinking·August 23, 2020

Monopoly Power, Private Equity, and the Political Impotence of the Left in a Pandemic Era

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Summary

The discussion centers on the profound impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, not merely as a public health crisis, but as a catalyst exposing deep-seated structural flaws in the political economy. Matt Stoller identifies two dominant forces shaping society since the 1980s: concentrated monopolies across various sectors, from big tech to food and healthcare, and the pervasive influence of private equity. He argues that the pandemic has highlighted the fragility of supply chains due to this concentration and simultaneously strengthened the political leverage of these monopolistic entities, as they are now seen as essential public infrastructure. Private equity, described as a "ponzi scheme" that manipulates corporations with other people's money and offloads debt onto taxpayers, faces a looming crash, with trillions of dollars in potential losses that will either be borne by pension funds, billionaires, or the public.

Stoller critiques the political response, particularly from the left and the Democratic party, which he characterizes as "superficial and irrelevant." He argues that their focus on "affluence politics" – consumer rights and brand-driven issues like Medicare for All or Wall Street reform – left them unprepared for a crisis demanding a "politics of production" and a fundamental rethinking of power. He contrasts the ineffectiveness of figures like Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren, who ended up supporting a massive Wall Street bailout with no policy influence, with the strategic re-evaluation undertaken by some Republicans like Marco Rubio. Rubio, by acknowledging past failures and engaging in deep intellectual work on industrial policy and financialization, was able to effectively champion the Paycheck Protection Program, demonstrating a capacity to wield power by understanding the underlying economic structures.

The core distinction drawn is between a political approach rooted in "moral vanity" and "woke politics" – which Stoller views as an aristocratic, exclusionary form of grandstanding that substitutes symbolic gestures for genuine structural analysis – and one that actively seeks to understand and influence the "language of power." He criticizes the Democratic party for its failure to learn about complex financial mechanisms like private equity, leading to a disconnect from reality where they are unaware of the implications of their own votes until informed by external figures. This intellectual laziness and disengagement from the practicalities of governance are seen as major impediments to effective political action and vision.

Despite the bleak assessment, Stoller offers a glimmer of hope, suggesting that the current collapse of traditional political worldviews creates an opportunity to "rethink first principles" and rebuild genuine thought collectives. He notes a surprising cross-ideological interest in issues of monopoly power and finance, particularly within national security circles, which could foster new coalitions for collective action on challenges ranging from climate change to AI. The ultimate battle, he concludes, remains between liberty, community, and democracy versus the potential for deep authoritarianism and aristocratic control, whether by bankers or corrupted experts.

Key Quotes

"the tension between democracy and monopoly"
"this pandemic is like a lightning bolt, it's like an alien invasion"
"two main forces that have been governing our culture... concentrated monopolies... and private equity and kind of financial financial elites"
"private equity is a kind of ponzi scheme where these institutions... use other people's money... to manipulate corporations and extract cash from them"
"this marks the end of affluence politics"
"the left and the democrats have been revealed as completely superficial and irrelevant"
"marco rubio doesn't get everything he wants... but because they've actually done the work to rethink their assumptions he is the key organizer of a really important part of the bailout"
"they literally won't bother to learn the language of power"
"the progressive movement is a very cloistered set of art critics who do who signal to each other about what are the appropriate things to think"
"my view of democrats is they don't actually care about racism they don't they use it as a as a sort of shield for like it's a moral shield but really what what they're doing is they're actually just substituting moral vanity for thinking"
"woke politics is all about making people into victims and saying that only victims have legitimate political claims and I just think that that's a that's a that's an authoritarian way of seeing the world"
"the tyranny of meritocracy"
"if you believe in nothing you'll fall for anything"
"it's always been this battle between whether we can be free whether we can find that the ideas that prioritize liberty and community and democracy or whether we're going to like hand over our liberty to light to people who are aristocrats"

Concepts

Themes

  • Democracy vs. Monopoly Power
  • Political Impotence and Ideological Breakdown
  • The Role of Finance in Shaping Society
  • Rethinking Political Strategy and Vision
  • The Crisis of Expertise and Meritocracy
  • The Threat of Authoritarianism
  • Cross-Ideological Collaboration
  • The End of Affluence Politics

Related to:

Economics Insights

Market Implications

  • Increased market concentration, private equity insolvency, supply chain fragility, potential for taxpayer-funded bailouts.

Key Concepts

  • Monopoly power
  • Private equity
  • Financialization
  • Industrial policy
  • Affluence politics
  • Politics of production

Data Cited

  • Trillions of dollars of losses in private equity
  • $349 billion for Paycheck Protection Program

Practical Applications

  • Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) as an example of effective industrial policy.

Risks Mentioned

  • Authoritarianism
  • Financial instability
  • Deepening inequality
  • Political impotence of democratic institutions

Political Figures Mentioned

  • Matt Stoller
  • Rob Johnson
  • Bernie Sanders
  • Elizabeth Warren
  • Chuck Schumer
  • Mitch McConnell
  • Marco Rubio
  • Josh Hawley
  • Tucker Carlson
  • Orrin Cass
  • JD Vance
  • Chamath Palihapitiya
  • Mark Cuban
  • Rashida Tlaib
  • Julian Castro
  • David Cicilline
  • Jim Himes
  • Donald Trump

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